God and gratuitous evil: Between the rock and the hard place

To most of us – believers and non-believers alike the possibility a perfect God co-existing with kinds evil that we see calls out for explanation. It is unsurprising, therefore, belief must have justifying reasons allowing all has been perennial feature theistic thought. Recently, however, growing number authors argued existence compatible gratuitous evil. Given powerful, millenia-long sensibilities about power love justice, it isn’t hard to find suggestion simply incredible. Nonetheless, in this paper I will argue prominent alternatives what seemed incredible throughout history are themselves patently unacceptable theist as well. On any widely accepted accounts how could permitting some evils, God’s means perpetrating every see. That’s swallow too. If I’m right this, then two competing outcomes seem present possible result. one hand, theist, apparently outrageous no longer looks like faces formidable, hard-to-resist alternative. other me might think my arguments go distance at towards dispelling incredibility nouvelle vague. line, theism may now be between rock place: seems make sense whether or not He